Polynuclear Phosphoramidite Copper Complexes with Mixed Trigonal/Tetrahedral Coordination in THF
Polynuclear Phosphoramidite Copper Complexes with Mixed Trigonal/Tetrahedral Coordination in THF
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DOI:
10.1021/om500751q
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发表时间:
2014-09
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
F. Rekowski;R. Gschwind
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Rekowski;R. Gschwind
In the field of asymmetric copper-catalyzed 1,4-addition reactions new applications were established using triorganoaluminum reagents in etheral solvents. This raised the question of whether phosphoramidite copper complexes have similar structures and aggregation levels in THF compared to noncoordinating solvents such as CD2Cl2. Therefore, NMR spectroscopic investigations of the precatalytic structure of phosphoramidite copper complexes in THF-d8 were performed. Combined low-temperature studies, spectra simulations, and a detailed integral analysis indicated [(CuIL)(CuIL2)4] as precatalyst in THF. This confirms the mixed trigonal/tetrahedral coordination of the copper atoms in phosphoramidite copper complexes as a more general motif. In addition, highly aggregated complexes might be more probable than expected even in THF.