Using controlled comparisons in disgust psychopathology research: The case of disgust, hypochondriasis and health anxiety

Using controlled comparisons in disgust psychopathology research: The case of disgust, hypochondriasis and health anxiety
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jbtep.2005.09.001
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发表时间:
2006-03-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Bond, N
Bond, N
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davey, GCL;Bond, N

文献摘要

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本文介绍了一项研究的结果调查之间的关系的措施,厌恶和措施的hypothesisis和健康焦虑。结果表明:(1)特质厌恶和厌恶敏感性与抑郁和健康焦虑之间存在显著相关;(2)在控制特质焦虑水平的情况下,厌恶敏感性与抑郁和健康焦虑之间的相关仍然显著,但(3)对照比较显示,厌恶的测量也预测了与厌恶无关的控制精神病理学(幽闭恐怖症和身高恐怖症)的测量分数-即使在特质焦虑被部分排除之后。此外,进行了一系列的多元回归清楚地表明,特质焦虑和厌恶敏感性似乎是独立的结构,其中每一个都与焦虑的精神病理学超过和以上的影响。讨论探讨的性质之间的可能关系厌恶,hypothalasis和健康焦虑,并期待在厌恶的心理病理学研究的影响,使用控制比较表明存在显着的关系之间的措施,厌恶和焦虑的心理病理学,先验,将被认为是厌恶无关。(c)2005爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
The present paper describes the results of a study investigating the relationship between measures of disgust and measures of hypochondriasis and health anxiety. The results indicated that (1) there were highly significant correlations between measures of trait disgust and disgust sensitivity and measures of hypochondriasis and health anxiety, (2) the relationship between disgust sensitivity measures and hypochondriasis and health anxiety were still significant even when levels of trait anxiety were controlled for, but (3) controlled comparisons revealed that the measures of disgust also predicted scores on measures of disgust-irrelevant control psychopathologies (claustrophobia and height phobia)-even after trait anxiety had been partialled out. In addition, the series of multiple regressions carried out clearly indicated that trait anxiety and disgust sensitivity appear to be independent constructs each of which have relationships with anxious psychopathologies over and above the effect of the other. The discussion explores the nature of the possible relationships between disgust, hypochondriasis and health anxiety, and also looks at the implications for disgust psychopathology research of using controlled comparisons which indicate the existence of significant relationships between measures of disgust and anxious psychopathologies that, a priori, would be considered to be disgust irrelevant. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.