State and trait anxiety in women affected by allergic and vasomotor rhinitis
State and trait anxiety in women affected by allergic and vasomotor rhinitis
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DOI：
10.1016/s0022-3999(98)00109-3
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发表时间：
1999-03-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Gasbarrini, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Addolorato, G;Ancona, C;Gasbarrini, G
受鼻炎影响的患者的焦虑和抑郁是否可能在疾病的发生中发挥作用，以及它们是否是症状的结果，仍存在争议。这项研究的目的是评估受过敏性鼻炎(AR)和血管运动性鼻炎(VMR)影响的患者的状态和特质形式的焦虑水平，以及抑郁水平。共有45名女性、24名AR和21名VMR与年龄和社会人口学特征匹配的健康非过敏女性进行了比较。所有受试者均接受状态与特质焦虑量表(STAI)和Zung抑郁自评量表的测试。AR中状态焦虑水平高的受试者所占比例显著高于正常对照组(P
It is still debatable whether anxiety and depression in patients affected by rhinitis could play a role in the genesis of the disease, whether they are a consequence of the symptoms. The aim of this study was to evaluate anxiety levels in both state and trait forms, and depression, in patients affected by allergic (AR) and vasomotor rhinitis (VMR). A total of 45 women, 24 AR and 21 VMR were compared with 64 healthy nonallergic women matched for age and sociodemographic characteristics. All subjects were administered the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and the Zung self-rating depression scale. The percentage of subjects with high levels of state anxiety was significantly higher in AR (p