Specificity of relations between children's control-related beliefs and internalizing and externalizing psychopathology

Specificity of relations between children's control-related beliefs and internalizing and externalizing psychopathology
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-006x.69.2.240
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发表时间:
2001-04-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Weiss, B
Weiss, B
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Han, SS;Weisz, JR;Weiss, B

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作者在290名7至17岁的临床转诊儿童样本中研究了3种控制相关信念与内化和外化精神病理学之间关系的特异性。自我报告的信念控制(能力,导致预期的结果),偶然性(在何种程度上,预期的结果可以控制的相关行为),和能力(个人的能力,产生相关的行为)在3个领域(学术,行为和社会)显示更多的具体关系与精神病理学比以前报道的。在儿童与外化精神病理学,内化精神病理学可能特别与增加自我批评意识,他们的行为;外化精神病理学可能会减弱内化精神病理学和控制相关的信念在社会领域的具体负相关关系。
The authors examined the specificity of the relation between 3 types of control-related beliefs and internalizing and externalizing psychopathology in a sample of 290 clinic-referred children aged 7 to 17 years. Self-reported beliefs about control (the capacity to cause an intended outcome), contingency (the degree to which a desired outcome can be controlled by a relevant behavior), and competence (an individual's ability to produce the relevant behavior) across 3 domains (academic, behavioral, and social) showed more specific relations with psychopathology than have been previously reported. Among children with externalizing psychopathology, internalizing psychopathology may be specifically associated with increased self-critical awareness about their conduct; externalizing psychopathology may attenuate the specific negative relation between internalizing psychopathology and control-related beliefs in the social domain.