Fracton superfluid hydrodynamics

Fracton superfluid hydrodynamics
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分形超流体流体动力学

DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.108.144509
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Nandkishore, Rahul
Nandkishore, Rahul
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stahl, Charles;Qi, Marvin;Glorioso, Paolo;Lucas, Andrew;Nandkishore, Rahul

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We examine the hydrodynamics of systems with spontaneously broken multipolar symmetries using a systematic effective field theory. We focus on the simplest nontrivial setting: a system with charge and dipole symmetry, but without momentum conservation. When no symmetries are broken, our formalism reproduces the quartic subdiffusion () characteristic of “fracton hydrodynamics” with conserved dipole moment. Our formalism also captures spontaneous breaking of charge and/or dipole symmetry. When charge symmetry is spontaneously broken, the hydrodynamic modes are quadratically propagating and quartically relaxing (). When the dipole symmetry is spontaneously broken but the charge symmetry is preserved, then we find quadratically relaxing (diffusive) transverse modes, plus another mode which, depending on parameters, may be either purely diffusive () or quadratically propagating and quadratically relaxing (). Our work provides concrete predictions that may be tested in near-term cold atom experiments, and also lays out a general framework that may be applied to study systems with spontaneously broken multipolar symmetries.
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期刊: --
影响因子: --
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期刊: PHYSICAL REVIEW X
影响因子: 12.5
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影响因子: 4.2
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2021
影响因子: 8.6
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发表时间: 2019-12-04
期刊: PHYSICAL REVIEW B
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Iaconis, Jason;Vijay, Sagar;Nandkishore, Rahul
通讯作者: Nandkishore, Rahul