We Face, I Tweet: How Different Social Media Influence Political Participation through Collective and Internal Efficacy

We Face, I Tweet: How Different Social Media Influence Political Participation through Collective and Internal Efficacy
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DOI:
10.1111/jcc4.12198
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发表时间:
2017-11-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Katz, James E.
Katz, James E.
中科院分区:
人文科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Halpern, Daniel;Valenzuela, Sebastian;Katz, James E.

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本研究提出了一个以集体效能和内部效能为核心的理论模型,以解释Facebook和Twitter上的政治分享可能影响个人参与政治活动的不同途径。我们使用2013年在智利对成年人口进行的2波面板调查的数据来测试该模型。我们发现,频繁使用Facebook和Twitter分享政治信息,有利于通过不同的功效措施,更高水平的参与。Facebook对集体效能感有显著影响,而Twitter对集体效能感有显著影响。结果进行了讨论,根据不同的启示和优势的Facebook和Twitter的网络关系。
This study advances a theoretical model centered on collective and internal efficacy to explain the separate pathways through which political sharing on Facebook and Twitter may influence individuals to engage in political activities. We test the model with data from a 2-wave panel survey conducted with an adult population in 2013 in Chile. We found that frequent usage of Facebook and Twitter for sharing political information is conducive to higher levels of participation through different efficacy measures. Facebook has a significant effect on collectivenot internalefficacy, whereas Twitter's effect is on internalnot collectiveefficacy. Results are discussed in light of the diverse affordances and strengths of network ties of Facebook and Twitter.