A novel evaluation of World No Tobacco day in Latin America.

A novel evaluation of World No Tobacco day in Latin America.
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DOI:
10.2196/jmir.2148
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发表时间:
2012-05-28
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Cohen JE
Cohen JE
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ayers JW;Althouse BM;Allem JP;Ford DE;Ribisl KM;Cohen JE

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每年的5月31日是世界无烟日,旨在让公众了解烟草的危害。由于烟草控制监测通常是按年进行的,因此在进入第25个年头后,对WNTD的有效性仍未进行探索。探索数字监测(信息监测)的潜力,以评估WNTD对人口戒烟意识和兴趣的影响。与健康相关的新闻报道和互联网搜索查询被聚合起来,形成一个连续的实时数据流。从2006年到2011年,我们监测了七个拉丁美洲国家关于戒烟的每日新闻报道和互联网搜索查询。戒烟新闻报道在WNTD前后达到顶峰,通常增加71%(95%置信区间[CI] 61-81),从墨西哥的61%到委内瑞拉的83%不等。表示对戒烟感兴趣的查询在WNTD上达到顶峰,增加了40% (95% CI 32-48),从哥伦比亚的24%到委内瑞拉的84%不等。戒烟新闻报道增加一倍,与戒烟查询增加约50%有关。为了获得一个实际的视角,我们将wntd相关活动与墨西哥的元旦和几次卷烟消费税增加进行了比较。WNTD前后的戒烟咨询通常比元旦多,并且香烟消费税大约增加2.8% (95% CI -0.8至6.3)。这一新颖的评价表明,WNTD对戒烟的大众意识(媒体趋势)和个人兴趣(查询趋势)有重大影响。由于WNTD是不断发展的,我们的工作也是实时监测和潜在改进WNTD和类似倡议的模型。
World No Tobacco Day (WNTD), commemorated annually on May 31, aims to inform the public about tobacco harms. Because tobacco control surveillance is usually annualized, the effectiveness of WNTD remains unexplored into its 25th year. To explore the potential of digital surveillance (infoveillance) to evaluate the impacts of WNTD on population awareness of and interest in cessation. Health-related news stories and Internet search queries were aggregated to form a continuous and real-time data stream. We monitored daily news coverage of and Internet search queries for cessation in seven Latin American nations from 2006 to 2011. Cessation news coverage peaked around WNTD, typically increasing 71% (95% confidence interval [CI] 61–81), ranging from 61% in Mexico to 83% in Venezuela. Queries indicative of cessation interest peaked on WNTD, increasing 40% (95% CI 32–48), ranging from 24% in Colombia to 84% in Venezuela. A doubling in cessation news coverage was associated with approximately a 50% increase in cessation queries. To gain a practical perspective, we compared WNTD-related activity with New Year’s Day and several cigarette excise tax increases in Mexico. Cessation queries around WNTD were typically greater than New Year’s Day and approximated a 2.8% (95% CI –0.8 to 6.3) increase in cigarette excise taxes. This novel evaluation suggests WNTD had a significant impact on popular awareness (media trends) and individual interest (query trends) in smoking cessation. Because WNTD is constantly evolving, our work is also a model for real-time surveillance and potential improvement in WNTD and similar initiatives.
使用Web搜索查询数据监测登革热流行:一种被忽视的热带疾病监测的新模型。
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001206
发表时间: 2011-05
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Chan EH;Sahai V;Conrad C;Brownstein JS
通讯作者: Brownstein JS
DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.04.009
发表时间: 2008-08-01
影响因子: 5.1
作者:
Hahn, Ellen J.;Rayens, Mary Kay;Steinke, Doug
通讯作者: Steinke, Doug
DOI: 10.1093/epirev/mxq008
发表时间: 2010-04-01
影响因子: 5.5
作者:
Castillo-Salgado, Carlos
通讯作者: Castillo-Salgado, Carlos
DOI: 10.1056/nejmp0900702
发表时间: 2009-05-21
期刊: The New England journal of medicine
影响因子: --
作者:
Brownstein JS;Freifeld CC;Madoff LC
通讯作者: Madoff LC
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0050151
发表时间: 2008-07-08
期刊: PLoS medicine
影响因子: 15.8
作者:
Brownstein JS;Freifeld CC;Reis BY;Mandl KD
通讯作者: Mandl KD