Randomized Controlled Trial Examining the Ripple Effect of a Nationally Available Weight Management Program on Untreated Spouses
Randomized Controlled Trial Examining the Ripple Effect of a Nationally Available Weight Management Program on Untreated Spouses
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DOI:
10.1002/oby.22098
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发表时间:
2018-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
Foster, Gary D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gorin, Amy A.;Lenz, Erin M.;Foster, Gary D.
ObjectiveFor married couples, when one spouse participates in weight loss treatment, the untreated spouse can also experience weight loss. This study examined this ripple effect in a nationally available weight management program.MethodsOne hundred thirty dyads were randomized to Weight Watchers (WW; n=65) or to a self-guided control group (SG; n=65) and assessed at 0, 3, and 6 months. Inclusion criteria were age25 years, BMI 27 to 40 kg/m(2) (25kg/m(2) for untreated spouses), and no weight loss contraindications. WW participants received 6 months of free access to in-person meetings and online tools. SG participants received a weight loss handout. Spouses did not receive treatment.ResultsUntreated spouses lost weight at 3 months (WW=-1.52.9 kg; SG=-1.1 +/- 3.3 kg) and 6 months (WW=-2.2 +/- 4.2 kg; SG=-1.9 +/- 3.6 kg), but weight losses did not differ by condition. Overall, 32.0% of untreated spouses lost3% of initial body weight by 6 months. Baseline weight was significantly correlated within couples (r=0.26; P