Feasibility of a mHealth survey application for incarcerated and postrelease people living with HIV in a low-resource setting.

Feasibility of a mHealth survey application for incarcerated and postrelease people living with HIV in a low-resource setting.
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DOI:
10.1002/nur.22098
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发表时间:
2021-03
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Culbert GJ
Culbert GJ
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lopez KD;Cravero C;Krishnan A;Carvalho de Sousa Freire VE;Culbert GJ

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移动的健康(mHealth)作为一种让人们在艾滋病毒研究和临床服务的背景下更好地控制其健康信息、隐私和共享的方式,具有相当大的前景。本研究的目的是确定mHealth研究应用程序的可行性,从三个利益相关者群体参与了在印度尼西亚雅加达的艾滋病毒临床试验的角度来看:(a)被监禁的艾滋病毒感染者(PLWH),(B)RA,(c)研究调查员。被监禁的PLWH(n = 150)从两个大型全男性监狱招募完成的问卷调查,包括关于移动健康的可接受性的问题,在移动健康调查应用程序使用专有的数据收集软件开发平台。管理调查问卷的RA(n = 8)使用系统可用性量表(SUS)和开放式问题对软件应用程序的可用性进行评级。研究调查人员(n = 2)完成了深入的访谈,编码和分析使用的技术接受模型(TAM)作为一个概念框架。超过90%的被监禁的PLWH认为mHealth应用程序在记录他们的反应时提供了足够的舒适性,隐私性和准确性。RA的SUS得分范围从60%到90%(M = 76.25),他们发现mHealth调查应用程序具有挑战性,但非常令人满意。与纸质数据收集相比,研究人员认为,电子数据收集提高了数据收集的准确性和效率,并提高了远程和真实的实时监测数据收集的能力。研究人员认为应用程序的可学习性是可以接受的,但需要自我指导。
Mobile health (mHealth) holds considerable promise as a way to give people greater control of their health information, privacy, and sharing in the context of HIV research and clinical services. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of an mHealth research application from the perspective of three stakeholder groups involved in an HIV clinical trial in Jakarta, Indonesia: (a) incarcerated people living with HIV (PLWH), (b) RAs, and (c) research investigators. Incarcerated PLWH (n = 150) recruited from two large all-male prisons completed questionnaires, including questions about mHealth acceptability, on an mHealth survey application using a proprietary data collection software development platform. RAs who administered questionnaires (n = 8) rated the usability of the software application using the system usability scale (SUS) and open-ended questions. Research investigators (n = 2) completed in-depth interviews, that were coded and analyzed using the technology acceptance model (TAM) as a conceptual framework. Over 90% of incarcerated PLWH felt the mHealth application offered adequate comfort, privacy, and accuracy in recording their responses. RAs’ SUS scores ranged from 60% to 90% (M = 76.25) and they found the mHealth survey application challenging to learn, but highly satisfying. Compared to paper-based data collection, researchers felt that electronic data collection led to improved accuracy and efficiency of data collection and the ability to monitor data collection remotely and in real time. The researchers perceived the learnability of the application as acceptable but required self-instruction.
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