A cognitive and an affective dimension of alexithymia in six languages and seven populations
A cognitive and an affective dimension of alexithymia in six languages and seven populations
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六种语言和七种人群中亚历山大症的认知和情感维度
DOI：
10.1080/02699930601056989
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发表时间：
2007-08-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Wicherts, Jelte
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bermond, Bob;Clayton, Kyrnbra;Wicherts, Jelte
荷兰Bermond-Vorst述情障碍问卷（BVAQ）被翻译成多种语言。本研究的目的是建立七个文化群体的分量表的因素结构。BVAQ由五个分量表组成，每个分量表有八个项目：幻想，分析，识别和表达情绪。对一组荷兰学生（n =375）、一组英国学生（n = 175）、一组澳大利亚学生、大学雇员和游客（n =216）、一组讲法语的比利时学生（n =216）进行了BVAQ测试。（11 = 175），一群意大利人（它= 79 1;各种临床组的混合），一组波兰人（n =427;也是各种临床组的混合）和一组俄罗斯人（n = 141;一般人群）。假设的两个因素结构的情感述情障碍的尺寸（administrationalising，幻想）和认知述情障碍的尺寸（洞察力和言语），与“分析情绪”加载两个因素，明确支持验证性因素分析（CFA）。正交和倾斜主成分分析（PCA），没有限制的因素的数量，提供了相同的两个因素的解决方案，在所有组解释55%和64”/o之间的方差。
The Dutch Bermond-Vorst Alexithymia Questionnaire (BVAQ) is translated into various languages. The aim of this research was to establish the factor structure of subscales on seven cultural groups. The BVAQ consists or five subscales of eight items each: Emotionalising, Fantasising, Analysing, Identifying, and Verbalising emotions. The BVAQ was administered to a group of Dutch students (n =375), a group of English students (n = 175), a group of Australian students, university employees and visitors (n =216), a group of French speaking Belgian students (11 = 175), a group of Italian people (it = 79 1; a mix of various clinical groups), a group of Polish people (n =427; also a mix of various clinical groups) and a group of Russian people (n = 141; general population). The hypothesised two-factor structure of an affective alexithymia dimension (Emotionalising, Fantasising) and a cognitive alexithymia dimension (Insight and Verbalising), with "Analysing emotions" loading on both factors, was clearly supported by confirmatory factor analyses (CFA). Both orthogonal and oblique principal components analyses (PCA), without restriction concerning the number of factors, provided the same two-factor solution in all groups explaining between 55% and 64"/o of the variance.