Avoiding H/D Scrambling with Minimal Ion Transmission Loss for HDX-MS/MS-ETD Analysis on a High-Resolution Q-TOF Mass Spectrometer.

Avoiding H/D Scrambling with Minimal Ion Transmission Loss for HDX-MS/MS-ETD Analysis on a High-Resolution Q-TOF Mass Spectrometer.
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在高分辨率 Q-TOF 质谱仪上进行 HDX-MS/MS-ETD 分析时,以最小的离子传输损失避免 H/D 扰乱。

DOI:
10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05208
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
T. Jørgensen
T. Jørgensen
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Daniel T Weltz Wollenberg;S. Pengelley;J. Mouritsen;D. Suckau;C. I. Jørgensen;T. Jørgensen

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Hydrogen/deuterium exchange monitored by mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) enables the study of protein dynamics by measuring the time-resolved deuterium incorporation into a protein incubated in D2O. Using electron-based fragmentation in the gas phase it is possible to measure deuterium uptake at single-residue resolution. However, a prerequisite for this approach is that the solution-phase labeling is conserved in the gas phase prior to precursor fragmentation. It is therefore essential to reduce or even avoid intramolecular hydrogen/deuterium migration, which causes randomization of the deuterium labels along the peptide (hydrogen scrambling). Here, we describe an optimization strategy for reducing scrambling to a negligible level while minimizing the impact on sensitivity on a high-resolution Q-TOF equipped with ETD and an electrospray ionization interface consisting of a glass transfer capillary followed by a dual ion funnel. In our strategy we narrowed down the optimization to two accelerating potentials, and we defined the optimization of these in a simple rule by accounting for their interdependency in relation to scrambling and transmission efficiency. Using this rule, we were able to reduce scrambling from 75% to below 5% on average using the highly scrambling-sensitive quadruply charged P1 peptide scrambling probe resulting in a minor 33% transmission loss. To demonstrate the applicability of this approach, we probe the dynamics of certain regions in cytochrome c.
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