A study of transparent indium tin oxide (ITO) contact to p-GaN

A study of transparent indium tin oxide (ITO) contact to p-GaN
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DOI:
10.1016/s0040-6090(01)01368-2
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发表时间:
2001-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Yeom, GY
Yeom, GY
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim, DW;Sung, YJ;Yeom, GY

文献摘要

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采用金属有机物化学气相沉积(MOCVD)技术在(0001)蓝宝石衬底上生长了低10(17)/cm(3)的Mg掺杂p-GaN层,并在其上蒸镀了氧化铟锡(ITO)薄膜,研究了ITO薄膜的接触特性。蒸发的ITO膜的薄层电阻(Rs)在退火之前为几k Ω/矩形,但是在使用快速热退火(RTA)系统在N-2中退火之后薄层电阻降低到40-50 Ω/矩形。研究了衬底处理、退火时间和退火温度对蒸镀ITO/p型GaN薄膜的I-V特性和接触电阻率的影响。结果表明,在优化的工艺条件下,可以得到电阻在10(-1)SZcm(2)以下的ITO接触,有望作为GaN基发光二极管的欧姆接触。此外,在这些条件下,在420 nm波长下测得的ITO膜的光学透射率大于90%。(蓝色)。(C)2001 Elsevier Science B.V保留所有权利。
In this study, indium tin oxide (ITO) thin film was evaporated on Mg-doped p-GaN layers with low 10(17)/cm(3), grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) on (0001) sapphire wafers, and its contact properties were investigated. The sheet resistance (Rs) of the evaporated ITO films was several k Omega/rectangle before the annealing but the sheet resistance decreased to 40-50 Omega /rectangle after the annealing in N-2 using a rapid thermal annealing (RTA) system. I-V characteristics and contact resistivities of the evaporated ITO on p-type GaN were investigated as a function of substrate treatment, annealing time, and annealing temperature. The results showed that, in optimized conditions, the ITO contacts with the resistance in the range of low 10(-1) SZ cm(2) could be obtained, and which is probably applicable as the ohmic contact for GaN-based light emitting diodes. Also, at these conditions, the measured optical transmittances of ITO film were above 90% at a wavelength of 420 nm. (blue). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V All rights reserved.