THAI-ENGLISH, STUDENT'S DICTIONARY.

THAI-ENGLISH, STUDENT'S DICTIONARY.
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泰英学生词典。

DOI:
10.2307/322633
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发表时间:
1964
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
George Grekoff
George Grekoff
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Haas;George Grekoff

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这是二十多年来美国学者出版的第一本新泰英词典。它收录了自第二次世界大战以来进入该语言的许多新词和旧词的新用法,并采用了最新的官方单词拼写(基于1950年的《泰泰政府词典》),一些较旧的拼写与目前的拼写交叉引用。它的20,000个条目按简明的字母顺序排列:标准词汇条目、人员和组织名称、地名和缩写。单词的发音在科学写作中表现出来,它包括五个声调,节奏组内的重音,以及每当引用从句或句子时的语调。发音指南不是翻译;相反,它是曼谷受过教育的人使用的标准发音,在声调和元音长度上往往与传统拼写不同。用法的等级--粗俗、普通、口语化、优雅、皇家和祭祀--在适当的时候都会被标明。包括俚语和习语,对于美国学生认为困难的单词,有语法注释和大量的用法例子。
This is the first new Thai-English dictionary by an American Scholar to appear in over twenty years. It includes many new words and new uses of old words that have entered the language since Wold War II, an it employs the latest official spellin of words (based on the Thai-Thai Government Dictionary of 1950), with some older spellings cross-referenced to the present spelling. Its 20,000 entries are presented in a sinle alphabetical listing: standard vocabulary items, names of people and organizations, place names, and abbreviatiions. The pronunciation of words is shown in a scientific writing which includes five tones, stress within rhythm groups, and intonation whenever clauses or sentences are cited. The pronunciation guide is not a translation; rather it is the standard pronunciation used by educated speakers in Bangkok, which often differs from the traditional spelling in tone and vowel length. Levels of usage-vulgar, common, colloquial, elegant, royal, and sacerdotal-are indicated whenever pertinent. Slang terms and idioms are included, and for words that American students find difficult there are grammatical comments and ample examples of usage.