Recent Trends of Regional Development in China – Technological Portfolios and Economic Growth
Recent Trends of Regional Development in China – Technological Portfolios and Economic Growth
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DOI：
10.1515/zfw-2018-0032
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发表时间：
2019-06
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Kroll;Peter Neuhäusler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Kroll;Peter Neuhäusler
本文分析了中国各省区技术发展的近期格局和趋势。它反映了这些区域的技术活动组合之间的特点以及它们内部的科学、技术和经济努力之间的地方匹配。基于理论和具体国家的文献，它表明，在中国，技术活动的内部结构可能比在成熟的市场经济中对经济发展的作用要小，而它们的外部嵌入可能更重要。基于综合数据集，它确定了中国各省的发展特征和路径。有鉴于此，其研究结果表明，现有遗产仍然具有相关性，但同样，新出现的工业活力也具有相关性。虽然许多领先地区现在都出现了相关的多样性，但技术和经济活动之间的地方匹配仍然是已经发达的省份与那些追赶领先集团的省份之间最相关的问题。
Abstract This paper analyses recent patterns and trends of technological development in Chinese provinces. It reflects on characteristic distinctions between these regions’ portfolios of technological activity as well as the local matches between scientific, technological and economic efforts within them. Building on both theoretical and country specific literature, it suggests that, in China, the internal structure of technological activities might play a lesser role for economic development than in established market economies while their external embeddedness could be more important. Based on a comprehensive dataset, it identifies characteristic profiles and pathways of development among China’s provinces. With a view to those, its findings suggest a continued relevance of existing legacies but, equally, newly emerging industrial dynamism. While related variety is now present in many leading regions, the local match between technological and economic activities remains the most relevant discriminator between already well-developed provinces and those catching up with the leading group.