Comparing behavior between a large sample of smart students and Japanese adults
Comparing behavior between a large sample of smart students and Japanese adults
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DOI：
10.1007/s42973-022-00123-0
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发表时间：
2022-11-25
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Shimodaira，Yuta
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hanaki，Nobuyuki;Inukai，Keigo;Shimodaira，Yuta
我们解决的关注与大学生进行的实验，特别是抽样人口的代表性的外部效度。为此，我们对日本一所大学的学生和日本成年人样本进行了大规模（部分）激励在线调查，以衡量个人特征，如认知能力，心智化技能，风险和分配偏好以及个性特征。虽然这两个样本之间的显着差异，观察到在许多这些特性，这些特性之间的相关结构是非常相似的两个样本。
We address a concern about the external validity of an experiment conducted with university students related to the representativeness of the sampled population in particular. We do so by conducting large-scale (partly) incentivized online surveys of students at a Japanese university and of a sample of Japanese adults to measure individual characteristics such as cognitive ability, mentalizing skills, preferences for risk and distribution, and personality traits. While significant differences between these two samples are observed in many of these characteristics, the correlational structures among these characteristics are very similar in the two samples.