Monocyte inflammatory and matrix remodeling response modulated by grafted ECM-derived ligand concentration
Monocyte inflammatory and matrix remodeling response modulated by grafted ECM-derived ligand concentration
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DOI:
10.1002/jbm.a.32259
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发表时间:
2009-12-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Kao, Weiyuan John
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chung, Amy S.;Waldeck, Heather;Kao, Weiyuan John
Ligands presented on biomaterials are a common method to facilitate and control the host response. In a gelatin and polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGdA) based semi-interpenetrating network (sIPN), the effects of extracellular matrix (ECM)-derived peptide amount on monocyte adhesion and subsequent protein and mRNA expression were examined. Peptide amount on the sIPN surface was controlled by varying the wt % ratio of the peptide-PEG grafted gelatin to PEGdA. We hypothesized that increasing bioactive peptide amount would modulate human blood-derived monocyte adhesion, cytokine expression, and gene regulation. Monocyte adhesion, release of gelatin degrading proteases matrix metalloprotease-2 (MMP-2), matrix metalloprotease-9 (MMP-9), and proinflammatory protein interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), and mRNA expression of these proteins were evaluated. We found RGD-PEG grafted sIPNs with higher surface RGD concentrations showed increased adherent density. MMP-2 and IL-1 beta protein release was also influenced by the ligand concentration, as initial increase in protein concentration was observed at higher ligand concentrations. MMP-9 protein showed an initial increase that subsided then increased. A decreased IL-1 beta protein and mRNA expression was observed over time but MMP-2 mRNA was not detected at any time though MMP-2 protein concentrations showed an initial burst. Hence, monocyte behavior was modulated by surface ligand identity in tandem with ligand concentration. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res 91A: 742-752, 2009