Manipulation of polar order in the "empty" tetragonal tungsten bronzes: Ba4-xSrxDy0.67â–¡1.33Nb10O30, x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3
Manipulation of polar order in the "empty" tetragonal tungsten bronzes: Ba4-xSrxDy0.67â–¡1.33Nb10O30, x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4960712
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发表时间:
2016-08-15
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Morrison, Finlay D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gardner, Jonathan;Morrison, Finlay D.
A series of "empty" tetragonal tungsten bronze (TTB) ferroelectrics, Ba4-xSrxDy0.67 square 1.33Nb10O30 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3; square = vacancy), is reported. With increasing x the unit cell contracts in both the ab plane and c-axis; x = 2 are relaxor ferroelectrics (RFE) with associated frequency dependent permittivity peaks and with similar T-m and T-f (Vogel-Fulcher freezing temperatures) values. This observation is rationalised by differing cation occupancies: for x = 2 significant Sr A1-site occupation leads to the observed RFE characteristics. This FE to RFE crossover is consistent with a previously proposed TTB crystal chemical framework where both a decrease in average A-site size and concurrent increase in A1-site tolerance factor (t(A1)) favour destabilization of long range polar order and relaxor behaviour. The effect of increasing t(A1) as a result of Sr occupancy at the A1 site is dominant in the compounds reported here. Published by AIP Publishing.