The prediction of criminal and violent recidivism among mentally disordered offenders: A meta-analysis
The prediction of criminal and violent recidivism among mentally disordered offenders: A meta-analysis
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DOI：
10.1037/0033-2909.123.2.123
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发表时间：
1998-03-01
影响因子：
22.4
通讯作者：
Hanson, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bonta, J;Law, M;Hanson, K
进行了荟萃分析，以检查是否有精神障碍的罪犯累犯的预测因素是不同的nondisorderly罪犯的预测。从64个独特的样本中，计算了35个一般累犯预测因子和27个暴力累犯预测因子的效应量。结果表明，精神障碍罪犯的累犯的主要预测因素是相同的，为非精神障碍罪犯。犯罪史变量是最好的预测因子，临床变量显示出最小的效应量。研究结果表明，。对精神错乱罪犯的风险评估可以通过更多地关注社会心理犯罪学文献和减少对精神病理学模型的依赖来加强。
A meta-analysis was conducted to examine whether the predictors of recidivism for mentally disordered offenders are different from the predictors for nondisordered offenders. Effect sizes were calculated for 35 predictors of general recidivism and 27 predictors of violent recidivism drawn from 64 unique samples. The results showed that the major predictors of recidivism were the same for mentally disordered offenders as for nondisordered offenders. Criminal history variables were the best predictors, and clinical variables showed the smallest effect sizes. The findings suggest that the. risk assessment of mentally disordered offenders can be enhanced with more attention to the social psychological criminological literature and less reliance on models of psychopathology.