Prior-Independent Multi-parameter Mechanism Design

Prior-Independent Multi-parameter Mechanism Design
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先验无关的多参数机构设计

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-642-25510-6_11
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
11.4
通讯作者:
C. T. Nguyen
C. T. Nguyen
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nikhil R. Devanur;Jason D. Hartline;Anna R. Karlin;C. T. Nguyen

文献摘要

被引文献

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在单位需求的多单元多项目拍卖中,拍卖师将不同物品的集合出售给一组有兴趣购买单位的代理商。每个代理对于每个项目都有不同的私人价值。我们考虑了设计真实拍卖的问题,该拍卖在这种情况下最大化拍卖师的利润。以前,在从已知的先前分布中得出每个值的环境中,此问题已经取得了进展。具体而言,已显示如何设计为这些先验量身定制的拍卖,以实现恒定因子近似比[2,5]。在本文中,我们为此设置提供了与此设置的先前无关的拍卖。保证这次拍卖可以达到一类所谓的“常规”分布的最佳预期利润的恒定部分,而没有特定的分布知识。
In a unit-demand multi-unit multi-item auction, an auctioneer is selling a collection of different items to a set of agents each interested in buying at most unit. Each agent has a different private value for each of the items. We consider the problem of designing a truthful auction that maximizes the auctioneer's profit in this setting. Previously, there has been progress on this problem in the setting in which each value is drawn from a known prior distribution. Specifically, it has been shown how to design auctions tailored to these priors that achieve a constant factor approximation ratio [2, 5]. In this paper, we present a prior-independent auction for this setting. This auction is guaranteed to achieve a constant fraction of the optimal expected profit for a large class of, so called, "regular" distributions, without specific knowledge of the distributions.