Mobilizing Community Health Workers to Address Mental Health Disparities for Underserved Populations: A Systematic Review.
Mobilizing Community Health Workers to Address Mental Health Disparities for Underserved Populations: A Systematic Review.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10488-017-0815-0
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发表时间：
2018-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Lau AS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barnett ML;Gonzalez A;Miranda J;Chavira DA;Lau AS
这项系统审查评估了迄今为止在让社区卫生工作者(CHW)参与向美国和低收入和中等收入国家服务不足的社区提供循证精神卫生干预措施方面所做的努力。对43篇文章(39项试验)进行了综述，以描述CHW的背景特征、其在实施干预中的作用、所提供的干预措施的类型以及所获得的实施支持。大多数试验发现，CHW提供的干预措施导致症状减轻。对社区卫生工作者进行培训以支持循证实践的实施可能有助于解决心理健康差距问题。讨论了未来研究的领域以及临床和政策含义。
This systematic review evaluates efforts to date to involve community health workers (CHWs) in delivering evidence-based mental health interventions to under-served communities in the United States and in low- and middle-income countries. Forty-three articles (39 trials) were reviewed to characterize the background characteristics of CHW, their role in intervention delivery, the types of interventions they delivered, and the implementation supports they received. The majority of trials found that CHW-delivered interventions led to symptom reduction. Training CHWs to support the delivery of evidence-based practices may help to address mental health disparities. Areas for future research as well as clinical and policy implications are discussed.
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影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Balaji M;Chatterjee S;Koschorke M;Rangaswamy T;Chavan A;Dabholkar H;Dakshin L;Kumar P;John S;Thornicroft G;Patel V
通讯作者：
Patel V
影响因子：
17.7
作者：
Araya, Ricardo;Flynn, Terry;Simon, Greg
通讯作者：
Simon, Greg
影响因子：
15.8
作者：
Dua T;Barbui C;Clark N;Fleischmann A;Poznyak V;van Ommeren M;Yasamy MT;Ayuso-Mateos JL;Birbeck GL;Drummond C;Freeman M;Giannakopoulos P;Levav I;Obot IS;Omigbodun O;Patel V;Phillips M;Prince M;Rahimi-Movaghar A;Rahman A;Sander JW;Saunders JB;Servili C;Rangaswamy T;Unützer J;Ventevogel P;Vijayakumar L;Thornicroft G;Saxena S
通讯作者：
Saxena S
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Bolton, P;Bass, J;Weissman, M
通讯作者：
Weissman, M
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Ayala, Guadalupe X.;Vaz, Lara;Cherrington, Andrea
通讯作者：
Cherrington, Andrea