Safe Spaces and Safe Places

Safe Spaces and Safe Places
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安全空间和安全地点

DOI:
10.1145/3274424
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Foad Hamidi
Foad Hamidi
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Scheuerman;S. Branham;Foad Hamidi

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美国的跨性别者在人际安全方面面临重大威胁;然而,人机交互(HCI)和计算机支持的协同工作(CSCW)领域对跨性别者在技术介导下的安全与伤害经历的研究还相对较少。在这项研究中,我们采访了12名跨性别者和非二元性别者,以了解他们如何利用技术寻找、创造和进入安全空间。对我们的跨性别参与者来说,保障安全是一个普遍关注的问题,他们通过技术经历了复杂的伤害表现形式。我们发现,跨性别用户遭受的有害经历可能是针对性的或偶然的冒犯,可能来自外部人员或内部人员,也可能针对个人或整个群体。值得注意的是,一些侵权行为涉及技术设计,而另一些则涉及更广泛的社会动态。通过“空间”和“场所”的概念解读我们的研究结果,我们揭示了与跨性别者、其他弱势用户及其盟友共同构建更安全未来的挑战和机遇。
Transgender individuals in the United States face significant threats to interpersonal safety; however, there has as yet been relatively little research in the HCI and CSCW communities to document transgender individuals' experiences of technology-mediated safety and harm. In this study, we interviewed 12 transgender and non-binary individuals to understand how they find, create, and navigate safe spaces using technology. Managing safety was a universal concern for our transgender participants, and they experienced complex manifestations of harm through technology. We found that harmful experiences for trans users could arise as targeted or incidental affronts, as sourced from outsiders or insiders, and as directed against individuals or entire communities.. Notably, some violations implicated technology design, while others tapped broader social dynamics. Reading our findings through the notions of 'space" and 'place," we unpack challenges and opportunities for building safer futures with transfolk, other vulnerable users, and their allies.
DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2013.301545
发表时间: 2014-11-01
影响因子: 12.7
作者:
Nuttbrock, Larry;Bockting, Walter;Becker, Jeffrey
通讯作者: Becker, Jeffrey