Segmental Structure and Tone
Segmental Structure and Tone
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片段结构和语气
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
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通讯作者：
M. Oostendorp
中科院分区：
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作者：
Wolfgang Kehrein;Björn Köhnlein;P. Boersma;M. Oostendorp
本书旨在重新评估音韵学中声调-片段相互作用的本质。除其他外，这些贡献还解决了以下基本问题：存在哪些音段相互作用，以及如何将这些事实纳入音系理论？音调和元音质量之间的相互作用真的普遍不存在吗？我们在不同语言中发现了哪些类型的声调-辅音相互作用？相关过程中的历时性和同步性是什么关系？这些贡献讨论了来自各种类型语言的数据，其中声调信息在词汇上发挥着独特的作用，从“纯”声调语言到所谓的声调重音系统，其中对比声调旋律的出现仅限于重读音节。该书以荷兰、比利时和德国的法兰克方言为实证重点，但也讨论了斯洛文尼亚语、利沃尼亚语、福州汉语和科萨语等多种语言。
This volume seeks to reevaluate the nature of tone-segment interactions in phonology. The contributions address, among other things, the following basic questions: what tone-segment interactions exist, and how can the facts be incorporated into phonological theory? Are interactions between tones and vowel quality really universally absent? What types of tone-consonant interactions do we find across languages? What is the relation between diachrony and synchrony in relevant processes? The contributions discuss data from various types of languages where tonal information plays a lexically distinctive role, from ‘pure’ tone languages to so-called tone accent systems, where the occurrence of contrastive tonal melodies is restricted to stressed syllables. The volume has an empirical emphasis on Franconian dialects in the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany, but also discusses languages as diverse as Slovenian, Livonian, Fuzhou Chinese, and Xhosa.