Association of behavior disorder with an electroencephalographic focus in children without seizures

Association of behavior disorder with an electroencephalographic focus in children without seizures
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无癫痫发作儿童行为障碍与脑电图焦点的关联

DOI:
10.1212/wnl.11.4.337
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发表时间:
1961
期刊:
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
J. B. Green
J. B. Green
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. B. Green

文献摘要

被引文献

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本通讯的目的是报告一系列10例儿童,这些儿童在初始研究时没有任何可识别的癫痫发作类型,但具有癫痫间期状态特征的异常脑电图。这10名儿童是从一组130名儿童中挑选出来的,他们都因为行为障碍或疑似智力迟钝而被转介进行研究和脑电图检查。在许多情况下,转诊是由学校心理学家在测试显示有“器质性”精神障碍后发起的。所有脑电图均采用标准的Grass 8通道机进行。除自发睡眠外,未使用镇静或激活技术。这些儿童在该医院的儿科神经病学诊所接受了长达两年的随访。所有患儿均给予抗惊厥药物治疗,并记录临床观察结果。由于临床特征相似,我们将这些患儿分为3组,并将其病历进行整理。
THE PURPOSE of this communication is to report a series of 10 children who had abnormal electroencephalograms characteristic of the interictal epileptic state bu t who had not had any recognizable type of epileptic seizure a t the time of initial study. These 10 were selected from a group of one hundred and thirty children, all of whom had been referred for study and electroencephalograms because of behavior disorder or suspected mental retardation. In many cases, the referral was initiated by a school psychologist after testing suggested a n “organic” mental disorder. All electroencephalograms were performed with a standard Grass 8-channel machine. No sedation or activation technics other than spontaneous sleep were employed. The children were followed for periods u p to two years in the Pediatric Neurology Clinic of this hospital. Anticonvulsant drugs were prescribed for all children, and clinical observations of the effect of this therapy were recorded. T h e children, because of similarities in clinical features, were divisible into 3 groups, and their case histories, which follow, will be so arranged.