Peer tutoring: old method, new developments / Tutoría entre iguales: método antiguo, nuevos avances

Peer tutoring: old method, new developments / Tutoría entre iguales: método antiguo, nuevos avances
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同伴辅导:旧方法,新发展 / Tutoría entre iguales:método antiguo,nuevos avances

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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
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通讯作者:
Keith J. Topping
Keith J. Topping
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文献类型:
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作者:
Keith J. Topping

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本文描述了同伴辅导的方法,这种方法虽然已经存在了很长时间,但却有了令人振奋的新发展。在定义之后,讨论了不同类型的同伴辅导。给出了实施辅导的关键组织变量,然后简要回顾了辅导对受教育者和导师的影响。提供了同伴学习的理论,随后描述了最近的新发展和伴随的研究。最后,对信息技术的应用进行了探讨。文章最后探讨了通过嵌入同伴辅导来维持收益的问题。
This paper describes the method of peer tutoring, which has exciting new developments even though it has been around for a long time. A definition is followed by discussion of different types of peer tutoring. Key organizational variables in implementing tutoring are given, followed by a brief review of the effects for both tutees and tutors. A theory of peer learning is offered, followed by a description of recent new developments and the accompanying research. Finally, information technology applications are discussed. The paper concludes with an exploration of issues of sustaining gains through embedding peer tutoring.