Nonpharmacologic treatments for memory losses with normal aging.
Nonpharmacologic treatments for memory losses with normal aging.
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DOI：
10.1176/ajp.142.5.600
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发表时间：
1985-05
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Yesavage
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Yesavage
在对老年人认知缺陷训练项目研究的批判性回顾中，作者发现随着年龄的增长，认知功能的下降并不小。在70岁的正常人中，根据测试过程和测试方法的不同，损失约为20%-40%。尽管长期影响的证据很少，但针对正常老年人的训练计划已被证明可以改善包括记忆在内的某些认知过程，其程度与其中一些认知过程随着年龄增长而下降的程度大致相同。
In a critical review of studies of training programs for elderly individuals with cognitive deficits, the author found that decrements of cognitive function with aging are not small. In 70-year-old normal individuals, losses are on the order of 20%-40%, depending on the process tested and the testing method. Although long-term effects are poorly documented, training programs for normal elderly individuals have been shown to improve selected cognitive processes, including memory, to about the same degree that some of these processes decline with aging.