Groundwater management in Southeast Arabia from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age: a critical reassessment
Groundwater management in Southeast Arabia from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age: a critical reassessment
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阿拉伯东南部从青铜时代到铁器时代的地下水管理：重要的重新评估
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发表时间：
2015
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通讯作者：
Julien Charbonnier
中科院分区：
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作者：
Julien Charbonnier
本文旨在回顾青铜器时代（公元前3200-1300年）和铁器时代（公元前1300-300年）阿拉伯东南部灌溉结构的证据。本文还介绍了Masāfī（阿拉伯联合酋长国）水工建筑物开挖的初步结果。虽然在阿拉伯，许多研究都致力于qanāt技术，特别是它的起源，但事实证明，这些结构的年代很糟糕。相反，井似乎在前伊斯兰时期和现在的供水中发挥了重要作用。
This paper aims to review the evidence of irrigation structures in Southeast Arabia during the Bronze Age (c. 3200–1300 B.C.) and the Iron Age (c. 1300–300 B.C.). The preliminary results of the excavation of hydraulic structures in Masāfī (United Arab Emirates) are also presented. While in Arabia many studies have been devoted to the qanāt technology, and especially its origin, it is demonstrated that these structures are badly dated. Conversely, it appears that wells played a significant role in water supply during the pre-Islamic period as well as in the present day.