A 57Fe Mössbauer Spectroscopy Study of the 7 K Superconductor LaFePO

A 57Fe Mössbauer Spectroscopy Study of the 7 K Superconductor LaFePO
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7K 超导体 LaFePO 的 57Fe 穆斯堡尔谱研究

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Johrendt
D. Johrendt
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Tegel;I. Schellenberg;R. Pöttgen;D. Johrendt

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在 1123 K 的锡熔剂中制备超导 LaFePO 多晶样品。根据单晶数据(ZrCuSiAs 型,P4/nmm,a = 3.9610(1),c = 8.5158(2) Å,Z = 2)确定结构,并通过 Rietveld 方法进行物相分析。 LaFePO 具有泡利顺磁性,从样品中去除铁磁杂质相 Fe2P 后,在 7 K 时变得超导。 57Fe 穆斯堡尔光谱测量在 298、77、4.2 和 4 K 处显示异构体位移约为 0.35 mm s−1 的单一信号,受到弱四极分裂的影响。在 4 K 处,出现对称线展宽,这是由 1.15(1) T 的小转移磁超精细场引起的,并伴随着 Bhf 和 Vzz(电场梯度张量的主要组成部分)之间的 54.7(5)° 角。
A polycrystalline sample of superconducting LaFePO was prepared in a tin flux at 1123 K. The structure was determined from single-crystal data (ZrCuSiAs type, P4/nmm, a = 3.9610(1), c = 8.5158(2) Å , Z = 2), and the phase analysis was performed by the Rietveld method. LaFePO is Pauli-paramagnetic and becomes superconducting at 7 K after removing the ferromagnetic impurity phase Fe2P from the sample. 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements at 298, 77, 4.2, and 4 K show single signals at isomer shifts around 0.35 mm s−1, subject to weak quadrupole splitting. At 4 K, a symmetric line broadening appears, resulting from a small transferred magnetic hyperfine field of 1.15(1) T and accompanied by an angle of 54.7(5)◦ between Bhf and Vzz, the main component of the electric field gradient tensor.