K-Tobi (Korean ToBI) Labelling Conventions
K-Tobi (Korean ToBI) Labelling Conventions
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K-Tobi(韩国 ToBI)标签约定
DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Sun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Sun
K-ToBI (Korean TOnes and Break Indices) is a prosodic transcription convention for standard (Seoul) Korean. It is based on the design principles of the original English ToBI (see Silverman et al., 1992; Beckman & Hirschberg, 1994; Pitrelli et al. 1994), and the Japanese ToBI system (J_ToBI), devised by Jennifer Venditti (see Venditti, 1995; Campbell & Venditti, 1995). Like the other ToBI systems, therefore, K-ToBI assumes intonational phonology with a close relationship to a hierarchical model of prosodic constituents as proposed by Pierrehumbert and her colleagues (e. g., Pierrehumbert 1980, Beckman & Pierrehumbert 1986, Pierrehumbert & Beckman 1988). The intonational analysis and attendant prosodic model of Seoul Korean adopted for K-ToBI are based on Jun (1990, 1993, 1996, 1998; also see Lee 1989 and de Jong 1989 for earlier studies). A first version of K-ToBI was developed at ATR Interpreting Telecommunication Systems in Japan in late 1994 by Mary Beckman and Sun-Ah Jun, as part of Korean synthesis development project. The second version (Beckman & Jun 1996) was an updated version modified in November 1996 by the same authors in accordance with the discussion of the Japanese/Korean working group at the Prosody Transcription Workshop held just before ICPhS (International Congress on Phonetic Sciences) in Stockholm, August 1995. The current version is a revised one from the second version by Sun-Ah Jun after Korean ToBI Workshop in Korea, August 1998. This version was presented at the workshop “Intonation: Models and ToBI Labelling”, a satellite meeting of ICPhS in San Francisco in August 1999. Before introducing the revised K-ToBI labelling conventions, a brief description of the intonational structure of Seoul Korean proposed in Jun (1993, 1998) is in order.