Examination of anxiety, hostility and psychiatric disorders in patients with migraine and tension-type headache
Examination of anxiety, hostility and psychiatric disorders in patients with migraine and tension-type headache
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1368-5031.2005.00522.x
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发表时间：
2005-05-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Tufekci, FG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bag, B;Hacihasanoglu, R;Tufekci, FG
与头痛相关的心理因素的作用长期以来一直是研究的焦点。本研究的目的是评估偏头痛和紧张型头痛（TTH）患者的焦虑、抑郁、敌意和心理症状，并将结果与健康对照进行比较。对 75 名偏头痛受试者和 55 名 TTH 受试者（根据国际头痛协会分类标准）以及包括 73 名健康受试者的对照组进行了研究。对受试者进行 Buss-Durkee 敌意量表、简要症状量表、状态-特质焦虑量表、特质表。与健康对照者相比，头痛患者在焦虑、抑郁和敌意方面的得分显着较高，而在心理症状方面的得分较低。目前的结果表明，需要区分焦虑、抑郁和敌意的独特维度，并在头痛人群中进行评估。
The role of psychological factors related to headache has long been a focus of investigation. The aim of this study was to evaluate anxiety, depression, hostility and psychological symptoms in patients with migraine and tension-type headache (TTH) and to compare the results with healthy controls. Seventy-five subjects with migraine and 55 subjects with TTH (according to the criteria of the International Headache Society classification) and a control group including 73 healthy subjects were studied. The Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory, Brief Symptom Inventory, State-trait Anxiety Inventory, Trait form were administered to the subjects. Compared with healthy controls, the patients with headache had significantly higher scores on measures of anxiety, depression and hostility and lower scores on psychological symptoms. The present results indicate the need to distinguish the unique dimensions of anxiety, depression and hostility that should be assessed in the population with headaches.