Modeling and analyzing of an enterprise relationship network in the context of social manufacturing
Modeling and analyzing of an enterprise relationship network in the context of social manufacturing
复制标题
社会制造背景下企业关系网络的建模与分析
DOI：
10.1177/0954405414558730
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发表时间：
2016-04
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Pingyu Jiang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kai Ding;Pingyu Jiang
在工业服务化的背景下，制造过程中日益增长的服务需求促进了更多面向服务的协作。许多中小企业开始为产品制造商提供专业化的制造服务，但这些分散的企业的组织结构阻碍了协同决策，导致它们在与核心产品制造商讨价还价时处于劣势。针对这一问题，提出了一种新的网络化制造模式--社会制造。讨论了它的概念和实现架构。在此基础上，构建了面向社会制造的企业关系网络，将大量分布的企业组织起来。讨论了面向社会制造的企业关系网络的拓扑模型，提出了一种改进的聚类算法，实现了基于企业相似度的企业聚类，将企业聚合成水平的制造社区，以提高企业的议价能力，有效地进行协作，并从宏观上对制造服务业进行分析。核心产品制造商从不同的横向制造社区中协商选择合适的企业，形成一个e-生产链，所有企业协作，以更高的效率和更低的成本完成产品制造任务。探讨了面向社会制造的企业关系网络的拓扑和物理特征，从微观角度分析了企业间的协作关系。最后，通过一个典型案例对模型进行了验证.希望本文的研究能对社会制造环境下企业组织和社会化制造资源配置的研究有所裨益。
Under the circumstance of servitization in industry, the increasing service demands of manufacturing processes promote more service-oriented collaborations. Many small and medium enterprises start to provide professional manufacturing services for the product manufacturers, but the disorganization of these distributed enterprises has obstructed the collaboration decision making and led them to inferior positions when bargaining with the core product manufacturers. In this article, a new networked manufacturing mode called social manufacturing is proposed to solve this problem. Its concept and implementary architecture are discussed. Furthermore, a social manufacturing-oriented enterprise relationship network is built to well organize plenty of distributed enterprises. The topology model of the proposed social manufacturing-oriented enterprise relationship network is discussed, and an improved clustering algorithm is proposed to implement the clustering of enterprises based on the enterprise similarity, which would aggregate enterprises into horizontal manufacturing communities for improving their bargaining power, collaborating efficiently and analyzing the manufacturing service industry from a macro view. The core product manufacturers negotiate to select proper enterprises from different horizontal manufacturing communities to form an e-production chain where all the enterprises collaborate to complete the product manufacturing tasks with higher efficiency and minor cost. Moreover, the topological and physical characteristics of social manufacturing-oriented enterprise relationship network are discussed to analyze the enterprise collaborations from a micro view. Finally, an exemplary case is studied to verify the proposed model. It is expected that our work would be beneficial to the research of enterprise organizing and socialized manufacturing resources configuration under social manufacturing environment.
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