INDUCTION OF ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID AUTOANTIBODIES BY IMMUNIZATION WITH BETA-2 GLYCOPROTEIN-I (APOLIPOPROTEIN-H)

INDUCTION OF ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID AUTOANTIBODIES BY IMMUNIZATION WITH BETA-2 GLYCOPROTEIN-I (APOLIPOPROTEIN-H)
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DOI:
10.1172/jci115927
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发表时间:
1992-09-01
影响因子:
15.9
通讯作者:
ELKON, KB
ELKON, KB
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
GHARAVI, AE;SAMMARITANO, LR;ELKON, KB

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A subset of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus has autoantibodies to acidic phospholipids. Since lipids are poor immunogens, the mechanism responsible for the induction of these antibodies is unclear. Immunization of a normal rabbit and normal mice with purified human-beta-2-glycoprotein I (apolipoprotein H) resulted in the production of high levels of two non-cross-reactive antibody populations, anti-apolipoprotein H, and antiphospholipid. The antiphospholipid antibodies had binding specificities indistinguishable from autoantibodies obtained from human and murine lupus. These findings suggest a novel mechanism for the induction of antiphospholipid autoantibodies.