Swift Identification of Dark Gamma-Ray Bursts
Swift Identification of Dark Gamma-Ray Bursts
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DOI:
10.1086/427089
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发表时间:
2004-11
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Jakobsson;P. Jakobsson;J. Hjorth;J. Fynbo;D. Watson;K. Pedersen;G. Björnsson;J. Gorosabel;J. Gorosabel
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Jakobsson;P. Jakobsson;J. Hjorth;J. Fynbo;D. Watson;K. Pedersen;G. Björnsson;J. Gorosabel;J. Gorosabel
We present an optical flux versus X-ray flux diagram for all known gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) for which an X-ray afterglow has been detected. We propose an operational definition of dark bursts as those bursts that are optically subluminous with respect to the fireball model, i.e., that have an optical-to-X-ray spectral index βox < 0.5. Out of a sample of 52 GRBs, we identify five dark bursts. The definition and diagram serve as a simple and quick diagnostic tool for identifying dark GRBs based on limited information, particularly useful for early and objective identification of dark GRBs observed with the Swift satellite.