Parties and elections in new European democracies
Parties and elections in new European democracies
复制标题
新欧洲民主国家的政党和选举
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
N. Munro
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Rose;N. Munro
一党制共产主义政权突然转变为举行竞争性选举的政治制度，挑战了民主进化论。第一部分开发了一个互动的模型，如何供应政党的政治精英形状的反应，没有经验的选民，这意味着什么制度化的政党制度和政党识别。然后，该模型被应用到1990年以来的选举中，在10个中欧和东欧民主国家，现在是欧盟成员国。第二部分提供了一个明确的和最新的文本选举结果和形成和消失的政党在这十个国家。此外，还有一个关于俄罗斯选举的长篇章节。
The abrupt transformation of one-party Communist regimes into political systems holding competitive elections challenges theories of democracy by evolution. Part One develops an inter-active model of how the supply of parties by political elites shapes the responses of inexperienced electors, and what this means for the institutionalisation of party systems and party identification. The model is then applied to elections since 1990 in ten Central and East European democracies that are now members of the European Union. Part Two provides a definitive and up to date text of election results and the formation and disappearance of parties in these ten countries. In addition, there is a lengthy chapter on elections in Russia.