Self-reported participation in outdoor and nature-based recreation before and during the COVID-19 pandemic supports psychological health and well-being.
Self-reported participation in outdoor and nature-based recreation before and during the COVID-19 pandemic supports psychological health and well-being.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.wss.2022.100094
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Seekamp, Erin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Beall, Justin M.;Jackson, S. Brent;Casola, William R.;Peterson, M. Nils;Larson, Lincoln R.;Stevenson, Kathryn T.;Seekamp, Erin
与COVID-19疫情相关的限制显著改变了日常生活，并影响人类健康和福祉。户外和自然活动可能会减轻其中一些负面影响。为了评估COVID-19大流行对户外娱乐和主观幸福感的影响，我们使用Qualtrics XM合并了2020年4月30日至6月15日和2020年8月7日至8月26日收集的两份美国成年人样本（总计n = 2178）。疫情期间，户外活动参与度下降35%，自然活动参与度下降33%，主观幸福感下降24%。在大流行之前和大流行期间参与户外活动和自然活动，预测主观幸福感的下降幅度较小。研究结果凸显了户外娱乐对于在COVID-19大流行等全球危机之前和期间建立对主观幸福感变化的抵御能力的重要性。
Restrictions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic significantly altered daily lives and affected human health and well-being. Outdoor and nature-based activities could potentially mitigate some of these negative impacts. To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on outdoor recreation and subjective well-being, we combined two samples of U.S. adults collected from April 30th - June 15th, 2020 and from August 7th - August 26th, 2020 (total n = 2178) using Qualtrics XM. During the pandemic, participation in outdoor activities declined by 35%, participation in nature-based activities declined by 33%, and subjective well-being declined by 24%. Participation in outdoor activities and nature activities prior to the pandemic and during the pandemic predicted smaller declines in subjective well-being. Results highlight the importance of outdoor recreation for building resilience to changes in subjective well-being before and during global crises like the COVID-19 pandemic.
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