Prevalence of Substance Use and Intimate Partner Violence in a Sample of A/PI MSM.

Prevalence of Substance Use and Intimate Partner Violence in a Sample of A/PI MSM.
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260513516006
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发表时间:
2014-07
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Wong FY
Wong FY
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tran A;Lin L;Nehl EJ;Talley CL;Dunkle KL;Wong FY

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这项研究评估了三种形式的亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)(即身体、心理/象征和性虐待的经历)在美国亚太岛民(A/PI)男男性接触者(MSM)中的患病率,并确定了他们的特征。该研究还报告了有和没有IPV既往病史的MSM之间的物质使用行为的差异。我们的样本是从七个大都市以场地为基础的抽样招募的,作为全国亚洲男性艾滋病毒检测(数学)研究的一部分。在412名男男性接触者中,29.1%的人在过去5年中经历过来自男友或同性伴侣的IPV。在过去5年内,分别有62.5%、78.3%和40.8%的受试者经历过身体、心理/象征性和性虐待。总体而言,35.8%的参与者报告他们至少经历过一种类型的受害,64.2%的参与者经历过多次受害(两种或三种类型的殴打受害)。总体而言,我们的样本中21.2%的人报告在过去12个月内使用过任何物质。目前的研究结果表明,过去5年有IPV病史的人报告使用药物的可能性(33.6%)高于没有IPV病史的人(16.1%)。
This study evaluates the prevalence of three forms of intimate partner violence (IPV) (i.e., experience of physical, psychological/symbolic, and sexual battering) among a national sample of Asian/Pacific Islander (A/PI) men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States and identifies their characteristics. The study also reports the differences of substance use behavior between MSM with and without a previous history of IPV. Our sample was recruited through venue-based sampling from seven metropolitan cities as part of the national Men of Asia Testing for HIV (MATH) study. Among 412 MSM, 29.1% experienced IPV perpetrated from a boyfriend or same-gender partner in the past 5 years. Within the previous 5 years, 62.5%, 78.3%, and 40.8% of participants experienced physical, psychological/symbolic, and sexual battering, respectively. Collectively, 35.8% of participants reported that they have experienced at least one type of victimization and 64.2% have experienced multiple victimizations (two or three types of battering victimization). Overall, 21.2% of our sample reported any substance use within the past 12 months. The present findings suggest that individuals with a history of IPV in the past 5 years were more likely to report substance use (33.6%) compared to those without a history of IPV experience (16.1%).
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