Body Dysmorphic Symptoms Inventory: A Screening Instrument

Body Dysmorphic Symptoms Inventory: A Screening Instrument
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DOI:
10.1159/000246278
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
Rief, Winfried
Rief, Winfried
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buhlmann, Ulrike;Wilhelm, Sabine;Rief, Winfried

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背景:身体畸形障碍(BDD)的特征是过度关注想象中的或轻微的外观缺陷。到目前为止,只有很少的德语工具用于评估BDD。因此,本研究的目的是开发一个BDD问卷,并在普通人群中测试其心理测量学特征。方法:45名BDD患者(符合DSM-IV标准,基于自我描述)和45名对照者参加了本研究。结果:FKS具有良好的内部一致性和判别效度。结论:我们的研究结果表明,FKS是一个可靠和有效的自我报告工具。未来的研究应评价临床样本中的FK。
Body Dysmorphic Symptoms Inventory: A Screening Instrument Background: Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is characterised by an excessive preoccupation with an imagined or slight imperfection in appearance. So far there are only few German-language instruments for the assessment of BDD. Thus, the goal of the current study was to develop a BDD questionnaire and to test its psychometric characteristics in the general population. Methods: 45 individuals with BDD (who met DSM-IV criteria, based on self-descriptions) and 45 control subjects participated in this study. Results: The FKS showed good internal consistency as well as discriminant validity. Conclusion: Our results suggest that the FKS is a reliable and valid self-report instrument. Future studies should evaluate the FKS in clinical samples.