The Language Situation in Nepal

The Language Situation in Nepal
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尼泊尔的语言状况

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
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通讯作者:
Sonia Eagle
Sonia Eagle
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Sonia Eagle

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这本专著从历史和社会的角度描述了尼泊尔的语言状况,以及国家政府在过去50年中实施的语言规划和政策。讨论内容包括当地语言、使用多种语文和弗兰卡。考虑到国家和私人教育、军事和廓尔喀团、文学、媒体、旅游、贸易、国际事务和日常生活等特定领域的语言。种姓、阶级、种族群体和语言之间的关系也被概述。案例研究是为了说明某些语言问题。生态变量影响语言的使用和寄存器,语言死亡和语言复兴。最后,对尼泊尔语言规划的未来提出了建议。
This monograph describes the language situation in Nepal in its historical and social perspective as well as language planning and policy implemented by the national government over the last fifty years. Discussion is included on the local languages, multilingualism and lingua franca. Consideration is given to languages in specific domains such as national and private education, the military and the Gurkha regiments, literature, the media, tourism, trade, international affairs and daily life. The relationship between caste, class, ethnic groups and language is also outlined. Case studies are incorporated to illustrate certain language issues. Ecological variables affecting language use and register, language death and language revival are considered. Finally, recommendations are suggested in regard to the future of language planning in Nepal.