Effects of syllabic complexity in predicting accuracy of repetition and direction of errors in patients with articulatory and phonological difficulties

Effects of syllabic complexity in predicting accuracy of repetition and direction of errors in patients with articulatory and phonological difficulties
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音节复杂性对发音和语音困难患者重复和错误方向预测准确性的影响

DOI:
10.1080/02643290442000365
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Claudia Galluzzi
Claudia Galluzzi
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Romani;Claudia Galluzzi

文献摘要

被引文献

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本文的目的是证明存在一个强大的和显着的影响失语症的复杂性独立于其他变量,包括长度。复杂性被认为是一个强大的和显着的预测准确的重复在一组13名意大利失语症患者时,同时或大量的其他变量后进入回归方程。当复杂性以复杂发作的数量来衡量时(如Nickels &霍华德,2004),以及当它以更全面的方式来衡量时,都发现了显着的影响。显着的复杂性效应也被发现与匹配的列表对比简单和复杂的单词和错误的分析。然而,复杂性的影响仅限于发音困难的患者。讨论了这种关联的原因以及Nickels和霍华德(2004)缺乏显著结果的原因。
The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the existence of a strong and significant effect of complexity in aphasia independent from other variables including length. Complexity was found to be a strong and significant predictor of accurate repetition in a group of 13 Italian aphasic patients when it was entered in a regression equation either simultaneously or after a large number of other variables. Significant effects were found both when complexity was measured in terms of number of complex onsets (as in a recent paper by Nickels & Howard, 2004) and when it was measured in a more comprehensive way. Significant complexity effects were also found with matched lists contrasting simple and complex words and in analyses of errors. Effects of complexity, however, were restricted to patients with articulatory difficulties. Reasons for this association and for the lack of significant results in Nickels and Howard (2004) are discussed.