Comparison of Microstructure and Surface Properties of AISI 1045 Steel After Quenching in Hot Alkaline Salt Bath and Oil
Comparison of Microstructure and Surface Properties of AISI 1045 Steel After Quenching in Hot Alkaline Salt Bath and Oil
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DOI:
10.1007/s11665-008-9273-x
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发表时间:
2009-03
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
S. Raygan;J. Rassizadehghani;M. Askari
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Raygan;J. Rassizadehghani;M. Askari
The effect of quenching in molten alkaline salt bath medium on the microstructure and surface properties of AISI 1045 steel in comparison with oil was investigated. Salt bath medium used in this research contained 40% NaOH and 60% KOH with addition of 5 wt.% water at 205 °C. Hardening of 1045 steel in this medium resulted in an almost uniform microstructure, which consisted of fine martensite and bainite. In comparison, the microstructure of oil quenched sample was martensite, ferrite, widmanestatten ferrite, and pearlite. Quenching in salt bath lead to improved surface properties, i.e., decrease in surface roughness and a good bearing area curve.