Cell permeabilization using a non-thermal plasma
Cell permeabilization using a non-thermal plasma
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DOI:
10.1088/1367-2630/11/11/115021
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发表时间:
2009-11-26
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Coulombe, S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Leduc, M.;Guay, D.;Coulombe, S.
The atmospheric pressure glow discharge torch (APGD-t) is a miniature pulsed RF (13.56 MHz) plasma source specifically designed to efficiently produce and transport reactive species to and interact with biological samples. When applied to adherent cell cultures, the APGD-t is capable of inducing temporary cell permeabilization. In this work, we evaluate the maximum radius of macromolecules able to enter into HeLa cells following a plasma treatment using a size exclusion approach with dextran molecules. We observe that this maximum radius is below 6.5 nm. We also show that no degradation occurs when a plasmid DNA suspended in culture media is plasma-treated at the operating conditions leading to cell permeabilization. The plasma-assisted DNA transfection of the HeLa cells with the hrGFP-II-1 plasmid using the APGD-t is demonstrated. Local transfection efficiencies obtained are as high as 35%.