Pattern recognition receptors in antifungal immunity.
Pattern recognition receptors in antifungal immunity.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00281-014-0462-4
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发表时间:
2015-03
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Brown, Gordon D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Plato, Anthony;Hardison, Sarah E.;Brown, Gordon D.
Receptors of the innate immune system are the first line of defence against infection, being able to recognise and initiate an inflammatory response to invading microorganisms. The Toll-like (TLR), NOD-like (NLR), RIG-I-like (RLR) and C-type lectin-like receptors (CLR) are four receptor families that contribute to the recognition of a vast range of species, including fungi. Many of these pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are able to initiate innate immunity and polarise adaptive responses upon the recognition of fungal cell wall components and other conserved molecular patterns, including fungal nucleic acids. These receptors induce effective mechanisms of fungal clearance in normal hosts, but medical interventions, immunosuppression or genetic predisposition can lead to susceptibility to fungal infections. In this review, we highlight the importance of PRRs in fungal infection, specifically CLRs, which are the major PRR involved. We will describe specific PRRs in detail, the importance of receptor collaboration in fungal recognition and clearance, and describe how genetic aberrations in PRRs can contribute to disease pathology.
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DOI:
10.1038/nri2569
发表时间:
2009-07
期刊:
Nature reviews. Immunology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Geijtenbeek TB;Gringhuis SI
通讯作者:
Gringhuis SI
DOI:
10.1084/jem.20021890
发表时间:
2003-05-05
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Brown GD;Herre J;Williams DL;Willment JA;Marshall AS;Gordon S
通讯作者:
Gordon S
DOI:
10.1056/nejmoa0802629
发表时间:
2008-10-23
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bochud PY;Chien JW;Marr KA;Leisenring WM;Upton A;Janer M;Rodrigues SD;Li S;Hansen JA;Zhao LP;Aderem A;Boeckh M
通讯作者:
Boeckh M
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Bellocchio, S;Montagnoli, C;Romani, L
通讯作者:
Romani, L
影响因子:
30.5
作者:
Gringhuis, Sonja I.;den Dunnen, Jeroen;Geijtenbeek, Teunis B. H.
通讯作者:
Geijtenbeek, Teunis B. H.