Validating the Functional Pain Scale for Hospitalized Adults

Validating the Functional Pain Scale for Hospitalized Adults
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pmn.2019.03.006
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发表时间:
2019-10-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Wilson, Marian
Wilson, Marian
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arnstein, Paul;Gentile, Deborah;Wilson, Marian

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背景:增强疼痛患者的功能和应对能力是重要的,但仅评估强度忽略了疼痛的这些方面。功能性疼痛量表(FPS)解决了这些维度,但在住院的慢性疼痛成人中缺乏验证。目的:探讨住院成人FPS的心理测量特征。设计:一项前瞻性先导研究在两家急症护理医院检验FPS的信度和效度。环境:来自两家医院内科/外科的成年住院患者。参与者/受试者:来自学术医疗中心的93名受试者和来自三级保健医院的51名受试者,年龄21-81岁,主要是高加索人。方法:在两家医院接受慢性疼痛住院治疗的成人患者提供疼痛评分,包括FPS、数值评定量表、疼痛、生活享受和一般活动量表以及疼痛护理质量量表。采用标准相关法评估重测信度和结构效度。结果:对21 ~ 88岁慢性疼痛住院成人144例进行评估。数据支持FPS的重测信度(r = 0.84
Background: Enhancing pain patient's ability to function and cope is important, but assessing only intensity ignores those aspects of pain. The Functional Pain Scale (FPS), addresses these dimensions but lacked validation in hospitalized adults with chronic pain.Aims: This research was conducted to establish the FPS psychometric properties in hospitalized adults.Design: A prospective pilot study examined the reliability and validity of the FPS in two acute care hospitals.Settings: Adult inpatients from medical/surgical units at two hospitals.Participants/Subjects: A convenience sample of 93 subjects from an Academic Medical Center and 51 from a tertiary care hospital who were 21-81 years old and primarily Caucasian.Methods: Hospitalized adults with chronic pain at two facilities provided pain scores from the FPS, Numeric Rating Scale, Pain, Enjoyment of Life, and General Activities Scale, and Quality of Pain Care Scale. Test-retest reliability and construct validity were evaluated using standard correlation methods.Results: Hospitalized adults aged 21-88 years with chronic pain (N = 144) were evaluated. Data supported test-retest reliability of the FPS ( r =.84; p