Accuracy in establishing identity in edentulous individuals by means of intraoral radiographs.
Accuracy in establishing identity in edentulous individuals by means of intraoral radiographs.
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通过口腔内X光片准确确定无牙颌个体的身份。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Grondahl
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Borrman;H. Grondahl
本研究的目的是评估的准确度，在建立身份的无牙个体使用咬合“生前和死后”的X光片上颌骨。要求具有以下背景的12名检查员：6名牙科放射科医生、4名牙科其他专家和2名牙科学生对X光片进行联合收割机组合。结果显示，12名观察员中有6名能够正确确定所有20个病例的身份。这些观察员中有五名是牙科放射科医生，其中一名是牙科修复师。其他专家进行了3-8次鉴定。高年级和低年级的牙科学生分别进行了两次和四次错误的鉴定。这项研究的结果强调了由一名以上的法医专家签署鉴定表的重要性。研究结果还表明，在口腔放射学方面训练有素的检查人员即使在牙齿不存在的情况下也能够确定积极的身份。
The aim of this study was to evaluate the degree of accuracy in establishing identity in edentulous individuals by using occlusal "ante- and postmortem" radiographs of the maxilla. Twelve examiners with the following background; six dental radiologists, four other specialists in dentistry and two dental students were asked to combine the radiographs. The results showed that six of the 12 observers were able to correctly establish identity for all 20 cases. Five of these observers were dental radiologists and one of them was a prosthodontist. The other specialists made 3-8 identifications. The senior and the junior dental students made two and four incorrect identifications. The findings from this study emphasise the importance of having more than one forensic specialist signing the identification form. The results also indicate that examiners well trained in oral radiology are able to determine a positive identity even in cases where the teeth are not present.