Remoção de fármacos e desreguladores endócrinos em estações de tratamento de esgoto : revisão da literatura.

Remoção de fármacos e desreguladores endócrinos em estações de tratamento de esgoto : revisão da literatura.
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DOI:
10.1590/s1413-41522013000300002
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发表时间:
2013-09
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
S. F. Aquino;E. M. F. Brandt;C. Chernicharo
S. F. Aquino;E. M. F. Brandt;C. Chernicharo
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. F. Aquino;E. M. F. Brandt;C. Chernicharo

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自20世纪70年代以来,对所谓微污染物的环境监测引起了人们的极大关注。这组化合物包括几类药物、清洁和个人护理产品、塑料和树脂中应用的物质、杀虫剂、天然激素及其副产品等。药物和内分泌干扰物(EDC)污染环境的主要途径是排放未经处理和经过处理的污水。因此,本文总结了未经处理和经过处理的污水中药物和EDC的存在数据,提供了有关它们的去除机理的信息,并比较了不同处理工艺对它们的去除。
The environmental monitoring of the so-called micropollutants has gained great interest since the 1970s. In this group of compounds are included several classes of pharmaceuticals, cleaning and personal care products, substances applied in plastics and resins, pesticides, natural hormones and their by-products, among others. The main route of contamination of the environment with pharmaceuticals and endocrine disrupting compounds (EDC) is through the discharge of raw and treated sewage. Thus, this paper summarizes data on the occurrence of pharmaceuticals and EDC in raw and treated sewage, provides information regarding the mechanisms involved in their removal and compares their removal in different treatment processes