Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic
Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic
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原始日耳曼语词源词典
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Kroonen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Kroonen
包括英语、德语、荷兰语和斯堪的纳维亚语在内的日耳曼语言是世界上研究得最好的语言，但其母语言原始日耳曼语的图景仍在继续演变。这本新的词源词典提供了大量从旧的和新的日耳曼语来源收集的材料，从哥特语到精灵语，从古英语到瑞士方言，并结合了原始日耳曼语语音学，形态学和派生的几个重要进展。它有大约2,800个词目和至少同样多的派生词，涵盖了大部分原始日耳曼语词汇，并试图将其追溯到原始印欧语的基础。其结果是一个具有里程碑意义的词源学研究必不可少的印欧语系和日耳曼学家，以及非专业人士。
The Germanic languages, which include English, German, Dutch and Scandinavian, belong to the best-studied languages in the world, but the picture of their parent language, Proto-Germanic, continues to evolve. This new etymological dictionary offers a wealth of material collected from old and new Germanic sources, ranging from Gothic to Elfdalian, from Old English to the Swiss dialects, and incorporates several important advances in Proto-Germanic phonology, morphology and derivation. With its approximately 2,800 headwords and at least as many derivations, it covers the larger part of the Proto-Germanic vocabulary, and attempts to trace it back to its Proto-Indo-European foundations. The result is a landmark etymological study indispensable to Indo-Europeanists and Germanicists, as well as to the non-specialist.