Italian Investigation on Mental Health Workers' Attitudes Regarding Personal Recovery From Mental Illness

Italian Investigation on Mental Health Workers' Attitudes Regarding Personal Recovery From Mental Illness
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DOI:
10.1007/s10597-018-0338-5
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发表时间:
2019-05-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Roncone, Rita
Roncone, Rita
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Giusti, Laura;Ussorio, Donatella;Roncone, Rita

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本研究的目的是调查的态度,通过意大利版的恢复知识量表(RKI)的样本436名医疗保健专业人员和学生的精神康复技术的个人恢复。我们研究中的样本显示出良好的全球复苏方向。心理卫生专业人员在性别差异、专业角色和经验水平方面存在统计学显著差异。女性似乎更倾向于接受使用者的决策过程,包括治疗风险。护士们似乎更谨慎地考虑用户能够“超越他们的疾病”。经验少于15年的专业人士比经验丰富的受访者有更有利的态度和期望。学生对康复的期望比护士和社工更乐观。为学生编制学术课程和为心理健康专业人员开设培训课程,可进一步提高态度和技能的一致性,以支持使用者“独特的”康复过程。
This study aimed to investigate attitudes toward personal recovery in a sample of 436 healthcare professionals and students of psychiatric rehabilitation techniques through the Italian version of the recovery knowledge inventory (RKI). The sample in our study showed a good global orientation toward recovery. Statistically significant differences were found among mental health professionals based on gender difference, professional role, and level of experience. Women seemed more inclined to accept users' decision-making processes, including therapeutic risk-taking. Nurses seemed more cautious in considering the users able to "live beyond their illness". Professionals with fewer than 15 years of experience had more favorable attitudes and expectations than the more experienced respondents. Students had more optimistic expectations regarding recovery than nurses and social workers. Academic curriculum development for students and training courses for mental health professionals could further improve the homogeneity in attitudes and skills in the support of users' "unique" recovery processes.