Effects of piperonyl butoxide and tetramethrin combinations on biological activities of selected synthetic pyrethroid insecticides against different housefly (Musca domestica L., Diptera: Muscidae) populations
Effects of piperonyl butoxide and tetramethrin combinations on biological activities of selected synthetic pyrethroid insecticides against different housefly (Musca domestica L., Diptera: Muscidae) populations
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DOI：
10.2754/avb200877030467
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发表时间：
2008-09-01
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
Kocak, O.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cakir, G.;Yavuz, O.;Kocak, O.
胡椒基丁醚(PBO)是一种亚甲基二氧基苯基化合物，主要用作增效剂，与空间喷雾剂、残留物和混合剂产品结合使用，用于控制家庭和商业场所或周围的害虫，特别是食品制备区域。此外，四氯氰菊酯被认为是目标生物上的击倒剂，通常与胡椒基丁醚一起使用。研究了胡椒基丁醚和氯氰菊酯复配对拟除虫菊酯、氯氰菊酯、溴氰菊酯和氯氰菊酯对不同家蝇种群生物活性的影响。此外，还比较了杀虫剂+PBO和杀虫剂+PBO+氰菊酯组合对WHO标准敏感家蝇种群和来自土耳其不同地区的家蝇种群的生物学效率，结果表明，PBO广泛提高了杀虫剂的击倒率和杀灭效应值。结果还表明，在所有家蝇种群中，PBO和PBO+氰菊酯组合适度减少了所有制剂的击倒作用时间。杀虫剂+PBO+溴氰菊酯组合的击倒作用次数比单独使用的杀虫剂和杀虫剂+PBO组合的减少得更多。
Piperonyl butoxide (PBO), a methylenedioxyphenyl compound, is primarily used as a synergist in combination with space spray, residual and admixture products for the control of insect pests in or around domestic and commercial premises, especially food preparation areas. Also, tetramethrin is known as a knockdown agent on target organism and it is generally used with piperonyl butoxide. In this study, effects of piperonyl butoxide and tetramethrin combinations on biological activities of synthetic pyrethroids, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, and permethrin against different housefly (Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758) populations were evaluated. In addition, the biological efficiency of the insecticides used in the study, insecticide + PBO and insecticide + PBO + tetramethrin combinations, against the WHO standard sensitive housefly population and housefly populations collected from different parts of Turkey were compared.Results showed that PBO extensively promoted the ratio of knockdown and killing effect values of the insecticides. The results also indicated that PBO and PBO + tetramethrin combinations moderately reduced the knockdown effect times of all formulation in all housefly populations. The knockdown effect times were more decreased by insecticide + PBO + tetramethrin combinations than insecticides that are used alone and insecticide + PBO combinations.