The Effect of Exercise Training on Endothelial Function in Cardiovascular Disease in Humans
The Effect of Exercise Training on Endothelial Function in Cardiovascular Disease in Humans
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DOI:
10.1097/00003677-200410000-00002
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发表时间:
2004-10
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
C. Walther;S. Gielen;R. Hambrecht
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
C. Walther;S. Gielen;R. Hambrecht
WALTHER, C., S. GIELEN, and R. HAMBRECHT. The effect of exercise training on endothelial function in cardiovascular disease in humans. Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev., Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 129–134, 2004. Endothelial dysfunction occurs early in atherosclerosis in response to cardiovascular risk factors. The occurrence of endothelial dysfunction is primarily the result of reduced nitric oxide (NO) bioavailabilty. It represents an independent predictor of cardiovascular events and predicts the prognosis of the patient. Therefore, endothelial function has been identified as a target for therapeutic intervention. Regular exercise training is a nonpharmacological option to improve endothelial dysfunction in patients with cardiovascular disease by increasing NO bioavailability.