Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021.

Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021.
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DOI:
10.1080/07853890.2022.2045034
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发表时间:
2022-12
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Corlin L
Corlin L
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nguyen KH;Nguyen K;Geddes M;Allen JD;Corlin L

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2021年6月至10月期间,儿童及青少年的COVID-19住院病例数增加了五倍。然而,民意调查显示,美国青少年COVID-19疫苗接种覆盖率已趋于稳定。我们利用人口普查局的家庭动态调查,评估了12-17岁青少年的COVID-19疫苗接种趋势,父母对青少年子女接种疫苗的意图,以及他们不打算在2021年7月至10月期间为子女接种疫苗的原因,使用了一项具有全国代表性的大型美国家庭调查(n = 59,424)。使用回归模型检查了全国和社会人口学特征的COVID-19青少年疫苗接种覆盖率趋势,与青少年疫苗接种状况相关的因素和父母对青少年子女接种疫苗的意图,以及未接种疫苗原因的变化。12-17岁青少年中接受≥1剂COVID-19疫苗的比例增加了5个百分点,从56%(7月)增加到61%(10月),大多数社会人口变量都有显著增加。然而,在同一时间段内,父母对青少年儿童接种疫苗的意愿没有显着变化。大约四分之一的父母不确定或不愿意为孩子接种疫苗,这在7月至10月期间保持一致。在那些没有给孩子接种疫苗的人中,对政府和疫苗缺乏信任,以及认为COVID-19疫苗不需要或无效的人在10月份比7月份更高。12-17岁青少年中接受≥1剂COVID-19疫苗的比例增加了5个百分点,从56%(7月)增加到61%(10月),大多数社会人口变量都有显著增加。大约四分之一的父母不确定或不愿意为孩子接种疫苗,这在7月至10月期间保持一致。鼓励儿科医生讨论COVID-19疫苗的重要性和安全性,解决问题和错误信息,以及推荐和提供疫苗,对于增加父母对疫苗的信心以及青少年接种疫苗非常重要。在整个2021年夏末秋初,家长为子女接种疫苗的意愿保持相对稳定。鼓励儿科医生讨论COVID-19疫苗的重要性和安全性,解决问题和错误信息,以及推荐和提供疫苗对于增加父母对疫苗的信心以及青少年接种疫苗非常重要。
There was a five-fold increase in COVID-19 hospitalization case counts among children and adolescents between June and October 2021. However, polls suggest that adolescent COVID-19 vaccination coverage has plateaued in the United States. Using the Census Bureau’s Household Pulse Survey, we assessed trends in COVID-19 vaccination among adolescents ages 12–17 years, parents’ intention to vaccinate their adolescent children, and their reasons for not intending to vaccinate their children from July to October 2021 using a large, nationally representative survey of U.S. households (n = 59,424). Trends in COVID-19 adolescent vaccination coverage, nationally and by sociodemographic characteristics, factors associated with adolescent vaccination status and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, as well as changes in reasons for non-vaccination were examined using regression models. Receipt of ≥1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine among adolescents ages 12–17 years increased five percentage points, from 56% (July) to 61% (October), with significant increases across most sociodemographic variables. However, there were no significant changes in parental intention to vaccinate their adolescent children during the same time period. Approximately one-quarter of parents were unsure about or reluctant to vaccinate their children, which remained consistent from July to October. Among those who had not vaccinated their children, lack of trust in the government and vaccines, and the belief that the COVID-19 vaccine is not needed or effective, was higher in October compared to July. Receipt of ≥1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine among adolescents ages 12–17 years increased five percentage points, from 56% (July) to 61% (October), with significant increases across most sociodemographic variables. Approximately one quarter of parents were unsure about or reluctant to vaccinate their children, which remained consistent from July to October. Encouraging paediatricians to discuss the importance and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, addressing concerns and misinformation, as well as recommending and offering vaccines is important for increasing parental confidence in vaccines as well as vaccination uptake among adolescents. Parental intention to vaccinate their children has remained relatively stable throughout the late summer and early fall of 2021. Encouraging paediatricians to discuss the importance and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, addressing concerns and misinformation, as well as recommending and offering vaccines are important for increasing parental confidence in vaccines as well as vaccination uptake among adolescents.
DOI: 10.1080/07853890.2021.1957998
发表时间: 2021-12
期刊: Annals of medicine
影响因子: 4.4
作者:
Nguyen KH;Nguyen K;Corlin L;Allen JD;Chung M
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发表时间: 2021-10
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