Code of conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in disaster relief.
Code of conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in disaster relief.
复制标题
国际红十字与红新月运动和非政府组织 (NGO) 救灾行为准则。
作者：
Bettina M. Pause;Alejandra Miranda;Margrete Nysterud;R. Ferstl
目的 本行为准则旨在维护我们的行为标准。这与操作细节无关，例如如何计算口粮或建立难民营。相反，它力求保持救灾非政府组织和国际红十字与红新月运动所渴望的独立性、有效性和影响力的高标准。它是一个自愿性准则，由接受它的组织的意愿强制执行，以维护准则中规定的标准。如果发生武装冲突，本行为准则将按照国际人道主义法进行解释和适用。首先介绍行为准则。其后附有三个附件，描述了我们希望看到东道国政府、捐助国政府和政府间组织创造的工作环境，以促进有效提供人道主义援助。
Purpose This Code of Conduct seeks to guard our standards of behaviour. It is not about operational details, such as how one should calculate food rations or set up a refugee camp. Rather, it seeks to maintain the high standards of independence, effectiveness and impact to which disaster response NGOs and the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement aspires. It is a voluntary code, enforced by the will of the organisation accepting it to maintain the standards laid down in the Code. In the event of armed conflict, the present Code of Conduct will be interpreted and applied in conformity with international humanitarian law. The Code of Conduct is presented first. Attached to it are three annexes, describing the working environment that we would like to see created by Host Governments, Donor Governments and InterGovernmental Organisations in order to facilitate the effective delivery of humanitarian assistance.